What are the airspeed and altitude deviations that the Pilot Monitoring should call?

The correct answer regarding the deviations that the Pilot Monitoring should call reflects the standard guidelines for maintaining safe operational parameters during flight. A deviation of 5 knots for airspeed and 100 feet for altitude is within the acceptable tolerance levels that require immediate attention from both pilots.

In aviation, maintaining specified airspeed and altitude is crucial for safety and efficient flight operations. The call-outs help ensure that any deviations are promptly acknowledged and addressed, allowing the pilots to make necessary adjustments to maintain the desired flight profile.

The choice indicating 5 knots and 100 feet aligns with commonly accepted practices for managing minor deviations, making it vital for active monitoring in flight operations. This awareness helps in preventing more significant issues that may arise from letting small deviations go unnoticed.

In contrast, larger deviation thresholds would typically indicate a more serious issue that may require more urgent corrective actions. Therefore, the chosen answer reflects a balance between operational safety and responsiveness to minor deviations.